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    Home » Recipes » Side Dishes

    Southern Collard Greens with Ham Hocks

    Modified: Sep 17, 2026 by Karin and Ken · This post may contain affiliate links. 8 Comments

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    These Collard Greens with Ham Hocks are a traditional greens recipe and a classic soul food side dish, made with a simple two-stage simmer for deep, comforting flavor. Seared ham hocks add a smoky richness and depth to the tender greens, making them the kind of side dish that belongs at the heart of a Southern meal. 

    A fork stabbing some southern collard greens with ham hocks on a plate.

    Collard Greens with Ham Hocks at a Glance

    • 🧄 Flavor & Texture: Savory, smoky, and buttery with tender, slow-simmered collard greens.
    • 🛒 Main Ingredients: Collard greens, ham hocks, chicken stock, butter, garlic powder, and onion powder.
    • ⏱️ Total Time: 4 hours 12 minutes.
    • 🍴 Servings: 12
    • 🥗 Dietary Info: Contains pork and dairy and is naturally gluten-free
    • 🍚 Best Served With: A classic Southern meal or holiday favorites.
    • ❤️ Why You Will Love It: Tender, flavorful collards and smoky ham hocks make a crowd-pleasing Southern side.

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    I've been making this recipe for more than 20 years, and it has become my most famous holiday dish-the one everyone seems to ask for year after year.

    I have a friend who lives in the South who always tells me that greens are serious business, and she's right that everyone has their own way of making them. My recipe is inspired by the flavors of hers, with a few of my own touches that have made it a family favorite. 

    Love the smoky, savory flavors in these greens? Our sautéed greens and bacon are another vegetable side worth trying. 

    ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ Reader Review

    "I found this recipe a couple of years ago, and I have made it for every holiday since. It is perfection, every time. I am from up north, but these collards are so good, I think they make me an honorary member of the south.

    By the way, you must try a few shakes of Texas Pete Pepper Sauce on each serving (not Texas Pete Hot Sauce). It is the perfect finisher."

    -Julie

    Why You'll Love This Recipe

    • The ham is seared, not boiled: Searing the ham hocks in the Dutch oven creates a flavorful fond and renders savory fat that builds a deeper, richer flavor into the greens. 
    • It feeds 12: This generous batch is perfect for serving a crowd at Thanksgiving, Christmas, or other holiday gatherings. 
    • Mostly hands-off: The greens simmer for several hours with minimal interference, giving them plenty of time to become tender and flavorful.
    Jump to:
    • Collard Greens with Ham Hocks at a Glance
    • Why You'll Love This Recipe
    • Ingredients
    • Variations
    • How to Make Collard Greens with Ham Hocks
    • Expert Tips
    • Serving Suggestions
    • Collard Greens with Ham Hocks Recipe FAQs
    • More Delicious Southern Side Dishes
    • Collard Greens with Ham Hocks

    Ingredients

    Below are the key elements of these Dutch oven greens, and you can typically find them at your local grocery store.

    All the ingredients needed to make these collards in bowls on a table
    • Ham hocks: Use smoked ham hocks for the classic flavor, choosing the meatiest ones you can find in the meat section or from a butcher. A ham bone works too, as I use in this old-fashioned ham and bean soup for smoky flavor, too.
    • Chicken stock: Use unsalted chicken stock. Salted stock combined with the ham hocks and seasoned salt can make the greens far too salty. 
    • Collard greens: Bagged, pre-chopped collards are a convenient shortcut and save you from all the trimming and washing. If using fresh bundles, remove the stems and wash the greens 3-4 times until the water runs clear. 
    • Seasoned salt: This varies by brand, so taste the pot before adding more to avoid over-salting.
    • Butter: Stirring in butter at the end rounds out the pot likker and gives the finished greens a smooth, glossy finish.

    See the recipe card below for exact ingredient amounts, nutritional information, and detailed instructions.

    Variations

    • Smoked turkey: Replace the ham hocks with smoked turkey wings, necks, or legs. Smoked turkey tails also work well, while bacon or salt pork adds a different smoky flavor. 
    • Tangy finish: Add a splash of apple cider vinegar to each serving just before eating. This traditional table finish brightens the rich, savory greens. 
    • Add sugar: If the greens taste bitter, add a pinch of sugar for sweetness to gently balance the flavor.
    • Spicy: Add a pinch or two of crushed red pepper to the greens as they cook or serve up Southern pepper sauce or Tabasco on the table so everyone can add as they want.

    How to Make Collard Greens with Ham Hocks

    Below are the steps needed to make these collard greens and ham hocks in your own kitchen! There's minimal prep beforehand, which is just measuring your spices.

    Scored ham hocks searing in a dutch oven.

    Step 1: Score and sear the ham hocks. Start by scoring the ham hocks in a diamond pattern, just enough to expose the meat under the skin. Then, sear them in the Dutch oven (or very large pot/skillet) over medium-high heat on all sides.

    Stock poured into the dutch oven.

    Step 2: Add stock and simmer. Once browned, pour in the stock, stir in the garlic and onion powder, and bring it to a boil. Now reduce the heat to a simmer, cover, and cook the ham hocks for 2 hours.

    Collard greens added into the pan.

    Step 3: Add the collards. Remove the ham hocks to cool and add the collard greens.

    Seasoning added over the collard greens.

    Step 4: Season and simmer. Stir in the seasoned salt and black pepper. Bring it to a boil again, then reduce it to a simmer and cook for another 2 hours.

    Shredded ham and butter added to the collards.

    Step 5: Shred the ham and add it. When the ham cools, shred it off the bone. Add it back to the pot with the butter.

    Collards cooked and cooling.

    Step 6: Stir and serve. Give it a good stir, and it's ready once the butter is melted and the ham is warm again. Enjoy a heaping scoopful with air fryer turkey drumsticks!

    Expert Tips

    • Taste before adding salt: Wait until the very end to taste the greens before adding any extra salt. The ham hocks and seasoned salt already add plenty of saltiness. 
    • Save the pot likker: Don't let that flavorful pot likker go to waste! It's perfect for dunking homemade cornbread or adding extra flavor to beans, rice, and gravy. 
    • Make ahead for the holidays: These collard greens with ham hocks are even better on day two, making them a great make-ahead side dish for Thanksgiving, Christmas, and other holiday meals. 
    • Storage directions: Store cooled greens in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Keep the greens in their liquid to help maintain their flavor and tenderness. 
    • Reheat on the stovetop: For best results, reheat the greens gently over low to medium-low heat. Add a splash of the reserved liquid if needed to keep them moist. 

    These slow cooker collard greens are another one of my favorite ways to make this side dish.

    A plate filled with collard greens with ham.

    Serving Suggestions

    • Build a classic Southern plate: Serve these collard greens alongside fried chicken breast or chicken biscuit casserole, and a couple of your favorite Southern sides for a comforting family dinner.
    • Add them to a holiday spread: Collard greens make a hearty addition to Thanksgiving, Christmas, and other family gatherings, especially alongside ham, turkey, old-fashioned candied sweet potatoes, and other traditional favorites. 
    • Serve them with your favorite main: A pot of collards works just as well for a Sunday dinner as it does for a special occasion. Pair them with roasted, baked, or fried meat, like pork chops with tomato gravy, and a simple starch for a satisfying meal. 
    • Make the leftovers part of another meal: The flavors are even better the next day, so serve leftover collards alongside a simple dinner of rice and beans, roasted meat, or another favorite Southern-inspired dish.
    A fork holding up collard greens with ham in the air.

    Collard Greens with Ham Hocks Recipe FAQs

    Why is pot likker?

    Pot likker (or pot liquor) is the flavorful cooking liquid left behind after simmering collard greens. Use it as a savory broth for beans or rice, spoon it over greens, or simply enjoy it with a piece of cornbread. 

    What takes the bitterness out of the southern collard greens?

    Slow cooking helps mellow the natural bitterness of collard greens, while smoked ham hocks add savory richness. A little apple cider vinegar or sugar can also help balance any remaining bitterness. 

    Can I skip searing the smoked ham hocks when making collard greens?

    Yes, you can. I find searing the ham hocks first adds extra flavor to the cooking liquid. 

    Can I freeze leftover collard greens with ham hocks?

    Yes, freeze collards with ham hocks in 1-cup portions for up to 3 months. The texture will soften after freezing, so they're best reheated with the pot likker or added to soups. 

    More Delicious Southern Side Dishes

    Do you like southern side dishes? Here are some recipes you may also like to try.

    • A piece or cornbread missing a bite on a white plate.
      How to Make Homemade Cornbread
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      BBQ Mac and Cheese
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      Cowboy Baked Beans
    • Slow cooker cabbage served up in a bowl on the table on top of a plate with forks and a napkin to the side.
      Slow Cooker Cabbage

    If you try this recipe and love it please leave a star rating in the recipe card below or even better, drop a review in the comment section. I always appreciate your feedback. Be sure to follow along with me on Facebook, Pinterest, and YouTube for more easy recipes!

    A forkful of southern collard greens with ham hocks held in the air.

    Collard Greens with Ham Hocks

    Karin and Ken
    Collard Greens with Ham Hocks is a traditional Southern dish that you should know how to make! These are delightfully smoky, tender, and full of plenty of flavor.
    5 from 3 votes
    Prevent your screen from going dark
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 5 minutes mins
    Cook Time 4 hours hrs 5 minutes mins
    Total Time 4 hours hrs 10 minutes mins
    Course Main Course, Side Dish
    Cuisine American
    Servings 12
    Calories 176 kcal

    Equipment

    • Dutch Oven

    Ingredients
      

    • 2 ham hocks
    • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
    • 64 ounces unsalted chicken stock
    • 2 Tablespoons garlic powder
    • 2 Tablespoons onion powder
    • 2 pounds collard greens bagged already chopped and rinsed for you!
    • 1 Tablespoon seasoned salt
    • 1 teaspoon fresh black pepper
    • 2 Tablespoons unsalted butter

    Instructions
     

    • Get out and measure your ingredients.
    • Score the ham hocks in a diamond pattern, cutting through the skin to expose the meat.
    • In a dutch oven over medium-high heat, add the oil and sear the ham hocks on all sides, about 5 minutes total.
    • Add the chicken stock.
    • Add garlic powder, and onion powder, stir in the seasonings.
    • Bring to a boil, reduce the heat to a simmer, cover, and simmer for 2 hours. Take the ham hocks out and place them on a plate to cool.
    • While the ham hocks cool, add the collards to the pot.
    • Stir in the seasoned salt and black pepper.
    • Bring to a boil, reduce to a simmer, cover, and simmer for 2 hours, stirring occasionally.
    • Once the ham hocks are cool to the touch, pick the meat off the bone. Discard the bone, skin, and gristle. Add the meat to the pot with the collards at any time. Add the butter.
    • Stir it in. Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary.
    • Enjoy every bite!

    Notes

    • Taste the greens before adding extra salt. The ham hocks and seasoned salt already add plenty of flavor and saltiness. 
    • Reheat the greens gently over low to medium-low heat. Add a splash of the reserved cooking liquid if needed to keep them moist. 
    • You may cook the ham hocks without searing, but searing them first, adds extra flavor to the cooking liquid.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 176kcalCarbohydrates: 8gProtein: 14gFat: 11gSaturated Fat: 4gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 4gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 36mgSodium: 712mgPotassium: 423mgFiber: 3gSugar: 1gVitamin A: 3853IUVitamin C: 27mgCalcium: 194mgIron: 1mg
    Keyword collard greens with ham hocks, southern collard greens
    Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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    Comments

    1. Julie Ciffo says

      December 02, 2025 at 12:28 pm

      5 stars
      I found this recipe a couple of years ago, and I have made it for every holiday since. It is perfection, every time. I am from up north, but these collards are so good, I think they make me an honorary member of the south.

      By the way, you must try a few shakes of Texas Pete Pepper Sauce on each serving (not Texas Pete Hot Sauce). It is the perfect finisher.

      Reply
      • Karin and Ken says

        December 02, 2025 at 1:10 pm

        I will definitely try that. We make this dish for almost every holiday too. Thank you for the suggestion! As always I’m grateful. All the best. Karin

    2. Sha says

      January 23, 2025 at 8:42 pm

      5 stars
      My Southern aunt had a bottle of apple cider vinegar with crushed red pepper flakes that she had started 20 years before. Unbelievable taste sprinkled over the collards!! She kept adding to it after each use.

      Reply
      • Karin and Ken says

        January 24, 2025 at 1:37 pm

        I’m grateful for the suggestion! I’m going to try that myself! I bet it’s wonderful. All the best. Karin

    3. Georgie says

      December 08, 2024 at 11:02 am

      5 stars
      This is the best recipe for collard greens I’ve ever had!! Thank you for sharing!!

      Reply
      • Karin and Ken says

        December 02, 2025 at 1:12 pm

        As always you’re most welcome! I try my best to take care. Karin

    4. Sally says

      January 06, 2024 at 3:59 pm

      Making now will let you know later. Hoping a little greasy, lol

      Reply
      • Karin and Ken says

        January 06, 2024 at 4:03 pm

        I love it! I can’t wait to hear what you think. Enjoy every bite! All the best. Karin

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    Welcome!

    We are the kitchen divas: Karin and my partner in life, Ken.

    We have been attached at the heart and hip since the first day we met, and we love to create new dishes to keep things interesting. Variety is definitely the spice of life!

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